2018/12/18

[English] include, including, included的用法区别

一直对include, including, included的用法存在疑惑,今天找到一篇很棒的文章,简练如下,算是做个笔记吧。
include 就是一般动词「包括、包含」的意思,需要搭配主语、宾语。
例句:The meal includes dessert and beverage.

including 是用来带出包含的事物,在主要句子后面先加上逗号之后,由 including 引导包含的事物。
例句:Some people are trapped in the burning building, including two men and five women.

included 也是在主要句子后加上逗号,再作补充说明,不过它放置的位置跟 including 相反,会先讲出所包含的事物,再加上 included 于后方位置。
例句:Some people are trapped in the burning building, two men and five women included.

没有评论: